InfluxDB Enterprise supports multiple data center replication patterns, including replication on ingest, using Telegraf as a data pipeline, Kafka for durable writes, subscriptions for cross-cluster replication, Kapacitor for aggregations and roll-ups, backup and restore, and the "nuclear option" of storing raw data in long-term storage. These patterns offer varying degrees of ease of setup, flexibility, and consistency, allowing organizations to choose the best approach based on their specific needs and infrastructure.